HR Services1

HR Services1

Wednesday 8 May 2013

10 Facts you should know about Employee / Workmen Compensation Act in India


Q 1 : Whether contractual employee is eligible for claim under Employee Compensation Act?


Employee Compensation Act do not distinguish between types of employees- contractual, permanent, casual, daily wages and even employee working abroad- all types of employees comes under purview of this Act.

In case of contractual employee both contractor and principal employer are liable to pay compensation to employee in case of mishap defined in the act.




Q 2 : Can an employee or his dependent take claim under both ESI and Employee Compensation Act?


No, employee or his dependent can take claim under only one Act either ESI or Employee Compensation Act.

Q 3 : Can company take insurance policy to insure its liability under Employee Compensation Act?


Yes, there are insurance policies available to cover such liabilities and called WC-Workmen Compensation Policy. In case of any claim insurance company need to pay the same to claimant.

Also commissioner can direct insurance company to pay claim as per act even if claimant has claimed lesser amount.

Q 4 : Compensation calculation considering wage which is less than minimum wages of the state. Possible?


In one of the case, Karnataka High court has mentioned that in case workman wage is less than minimum wage of the state then minimum wage should be considered for calculation of Compensation.

Q 5: What type of events should be considered as Accident under the act?


As mentioned in my earlier post- What is Employee Compensation Act (Earlier known as Workmen Compensation Act), that Supreme court in one of its verdict mentioned that there must be a casual connection between the injury and the accident AND the accident and the work done in the course of employment for entitlement of compensation under the act.

Below are considered as accident and compensation is applicable:


  • Employee fall in well while going to attend a call of the nature while on duty and died
  • Driver killed by co driver while taking company truck from one place to another
  • Employee got chest pain and died while on duty
  • Employee got died or permanent total disability while operating some one else machine.
  • Accident of driver while vehicle was not moving


Below are some examples which can not be considered as Accident under the act:


  • Employee suicide in the premises.
  • Employee found dead far from company premises during working hours.
  • Killing of an employee by her husband at work place.


Q 6: Is there any time limit to claim Compensation?


As per act claim should be made within 2 years from the date of accident but Commissioner can entertain if he is satisfied with reason of delay.

Q 7: What is the time limit of compensation payment by employer?


It should be within one month else 12% interest on amount should be paid by employer apart from 50% penalty.

Q 8 : From which date compensation should be calculated?

Compensation should be calculated from the date of accident incurred.

Q 9 : Who has the onus to prove an accident?


Employee

Q 10 : Educational institute fall under Employee /  Workmen Compensation Act?


Yes

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11 comments:

Arthur Wang said...

Very useful reference information for employees to clear their doubts regarding their employment rights.

Unknown said...

Wonderful blog & good post.Its really helpful for me, awaiting for more new post. Keep Blogging!

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Govind Singh Negi said...

Thank Praveena

Programmers Recruitment For It Staffing Company in India said...

The requirement of hr is fullfill by Human resource management software this software is used for providing better staffing and better servies to employees.

Sam said...

Can you please tell if the policy is applicable to people drawing salary more than 15000?? Am a market research analyst

Unknown said...

Can u pl tell me what is the limit of Earn Leave accumulation limit in Delhi?. Act for the earn leave full and final settlement and procedure through labour department for the claim because employer not made payment of leave encasement.
Thanks with regards.

J.C.Tiwari

Unknown said...

If a labour working in colddrink company and accident occar due to blast of bottle and one left eye totally damage.worker is working a contrator and having wc policy .what is benifit get to worker .is worker claim from permanent job from principal employer?
Is any party mla or leader get much presser to give worker job or 15 lac excluding policy in that condition what should to do leagal action be there?
What are court order on this case ?

Unknown said...

If a labour working in colddrink company and accident occar due to blast of bottle and one left eye totally damage.worker is working a contrator and having wc policy .what is benifit get to worker .is worker claim from permanent job from principal employer?
Is any party mla or leader get much presser to give worker job or 15 lac excluding policy in that condition what should to do leagal action be there?
What are court order on this case ?

Unknown said...

If a labour working in colddrink company and accident occar due to blast of bottle and one left eye totally damage.worker is working a contrator and having wc policy .what is benifit get to worker .is worker claim from permanent job from principal employer?
Is any party mla or leader get much presser to give worker job or 15 lac excluding policy in that condition what should to do leagal action be there?
What are court order on this case ?

narjeet khangura said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
Unknown said...

Your blogs and every other content are thus interesting and helpful it makes me return back again.
Workers Compensation Insurance