How to Build mature performance management system
without any automation software?- Part 2- Lets
understand, how to Define KRA?
Now we understand the
importance of a matured performance management system and various benefits
which an organization and employees can get with such kind of system in place.
Please note that, if
you are a HR professional of a company which do not have performance management
system in place, then you should
implement it gradually and not in rush, best will be to take up one
department at once. I would suggest to
start with HR department performance management as you are the functional
head of this department and you need not to interact with any other functional
manager for functional inputs. Once you devise the system for your department,
you can refer the same to other departmental functional head while discussing
performance management of their departments and use it as live project and take
examples from HR department performance management system.
Let’s start talking
about, how do we implement this?
First three things
which should be defined well and are the basic blocks of performance management
system are:
1) KRA- Key
Responsibility Area
2) Weight-age of these
KRA
3) KPI- Key Performance
Indicators
KRA-
Key Responsibility Area:
Every employee is
expected to do certain tasks. Main task or deliverables are called KRA wherein
sub task which are required to accomplish main task can be referred as sub KRA
here.
Many managers get
confused between both main KRA and sub KRA due to which number of KRA of a
particular employee sometimes cross 10-15 because manager consider sub KRA as
main KRA, which should not be the case.
Example : As I have mentioned
above, we should start implementation of performance management by taking HR
department as case, hence I will be taking examples from HR field only. Lets
say, to do recruitment, person responsible for recruitment, need to do lot of
activities which will lead to final placement i.e. taking request from hiring
manager, searching resume through various sources, short listing resume at his
end, sending it manager for views, lining up the candidates, interview
coordination, negotiation if candidate get selected etc etc and many other
things I don’t want to mention. In this case “Recruitment” should be considered
as KRA and rest of the activities should be referred as sub KRA.
Once this is clear, you
can make list of KRA and sub KRA for each employee in your HR department. One
of the example is as below for your understanding.
Table
1:
Profile
: HR Executive
S. No.
|
KRA
|
Sub KRA- Detail
|
1
|
Recruitment
|
Getting ER (Employee Requisition)
|
In case of new Profile Formulate JD along
with HoD
|
||
Discussion with HoD for new Profiles
|
||
Searching profiles through job portal,
internal References etc
|
||
Telephonic Round
|
||
Align interviews and other
co-ordination.
|
||
Preparing Salary Chart and Salary
Negotiation
|
||
Reference Check for Below Senior
Executive Level
|
||
Offer letter issuance
|
||
Follow up for Acceptance of offer letter
|
||
Intimation to all Concerns about
candidate acceptance
|
||
Monthly Job Profile Updation on Web
Portal Check
|
||
Coordinating with Consultants
|
||
2
|
Employee Induction
|
Confirmation of Candidate Joining on DOJ
|
Joining Formalities (Documentation,
Medical Certificate, Checking certificates)
|
||
HR Induction
|
||
Coordination for Asset, I Card, Access
Card, Email id etc
|
||
Aligning with HOD
|
||
Department Induction of Candidate
|
||
Preparation of Appointment letters
|
||
Handing over all documents to
Documentation in charge
|
||
Post Employment Verification of New
Joinees
|
||
Bank Account Opening
|
||
3
|
Employee Wishes Mail
|
Birthday Mail, Wedding Anniversary Mail
|
4
|
Exit Formalities
|
Sending No Dues and Exit Interview form
to Resigned Employee
|
Assisting Signing Authority from HR on
No dues
|
||
Issuance of Relieving and Experience
Letter
|
||
5
|
Miscellaneous Work
|
Warning, Disciplinary, Appreciation Letters
|
Coordinating of Monthly Performance
Incentive distribution
|
Previous Post (Part 1) Next Post (Part 3)
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11 comments:
Helpful article. hope it will help people mainly in HR to understand the actual means and responsibility regarding KRA.
Why would anyone devote so much time to this when creating a fully engaged, highly motivated, and highly committed workforce with high morale and innovation literally loving to come to work and at least 300% more productive than if poorly engaged is so easy?
Take a look at this short video.
http://www.bensimonton.com/how-to-create-engaged-employees.html
Best regards, Ben Simonton
Leadership is a science and so is engagement
Dear Ben,
I enjoyed the video. I will surely find time to go through your website as it looks interesting. Have a nice day.
Thank you for sharing.
Pleasure is mine..manjula
VERY HELPFUL ARTICLE...REGARDING KRA
thanks a lot
Mr Govind im really get a confuse about KRA and KPI.Key Result Area and key Responsibility Area is same and one more thing Sub KRA is KPI ? is it.Please can you explain me.
Thanks & Regards
Veronica
Dear Cecily,
KRA is Key responsibility Area which describe broadly what are the job responsibility of employee where in KPI is Key Performance Indicators and are end results you expect from employee.
Sub KRA are not KPI but detailed description of KRA.
Please post your further doubts on www.hrsuccesstalk.com for detailed answers.
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Once this is clear, you can make list of KRA and sub KRA for each employee in your HR department. One of the example is as below for your understanding.projector service toronto
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